Introduction Serological and immunological techniques are laboratory-based methods used to detect and measure the presence of specific antigens (substances that READ MORE ………….
Author: Dr. Parag Chauhan
Trematodes
Introduction Trematodes, commonly known as flukes, are a group of parasitic flatworms belonging to the class Trematoda. These parasites are READ MORE ………….
Hemagglutination Assay
Introduction Hemagglutination Assay (HA) is a widely used laboratory technique for detecting and quantifying viruses, antibodies, and other biomolecules that READ MORE ………….
Casons test
Introduction Cason’s test is a biochemical test used to detect sphingomyelin, a major phospholipid found in biological membranes, especially in READ MORE ………….
Egg counting techniques
Introduction Parasitic infections caused by helminths (worms) and protozoa significantly impact human and animal health worldwide. The detection and quantification READ MORE ………….