The discovery of blood groups is a key milestone in medical history, revolutionizing transfusion medicine and immunology. Here’s an overview of the history and discovery of blood groups: Early Attempts Read More …
Category: BMLT II Yr
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) is an analytical technique used to determine the concentration of specific metal elements in a sample by measuring the amount of light absorbed by free atoms. Read More …
Flame photometry
Flame photometry (also known as flame emission spectroscopy) is an analytical technique used to determine the concentration of certain metal ions, primarily sodium (Na), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), and lithium Read More …
Spectrophotometer
A spectrophotometer is an analytical instrument used to measure the amount of light absorbed by a sample. This measurement is performed by analyzing how much light is absorbed at a Read More …
Colorimeter

Introduction A colorimeter is a device that measures the intensity of color or the absorbance of light by a solution. It is widely used in laboratories and industrial settings to Read More …