Introduction SGOT is an enzyme that catalyzes the reversible transfer of an amino group between aspartate and α-ketoglutarate to form oxaloacetate and glutamate. Under normal physiological conditions, SGOT is present Read More …
Category: DMLT
Serum creatinine
Introduction Serum creatinine is a key biochemical parameter used to evaluate renal function. Creatinine is a waste product formed by the breakdown of creatine phosphate in muscles, released into the Read More …
Cervical cytology

Cervical Cytology Cervical cytology is a diagnostic and screening method to evaluate cellular changes in the cervix. It is primarily performed to detect premalignant lesions and malignancies, allowing early intervention Read More …
Principles of Antigen Antibody reactions

Introduction Antigen-antibody reactions are the cornerstone of the immune system’s ability to recognize and neutralize foreign invaders. When an antigen (a foreign molecule or pathogen) enters the body, the immune Read More …
Collection processing and staining of the Cytologic specimen

Collection of Cytologic Specimens Purpose and Importance: The accuracy of cytological diagnoses heavily relies on collecting adequate, representative samples from the targeted site. Proper collection ensures cellular morphology is preserved Read More …