Determination of Bleeding Time
AIM: Determination of Bleeding Time Duke Method Principle: The Duke method is a simple test to measure the time taken […]
BMLT I Yr
Determination of Reticulocyte Count
AIM: Determination of Reticulocyte Count Principle The supravital staining method is used for reticulocyte count. Blood is mixed with the
Determination of Platelet Count
AIM: Determination of Platelet Count (Thrombocyte) Principle The total platelet count is a blood test used to measure the number
Determination of PCV
AIM: Determination of PCV (Packed Cell Volume), also known as hematocrit (HCT) Microhematocrit Method Principle The principle of the microhematocrit
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
AIM: Determination of Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) Principle The ESR is based on the principle of gravity and the aggregation
Determination of Hemoglobin
AIM: Determination of Hemoglobin Principle of Sahli’s method When blood is added to 0.1 N hydrochloric acid, hemoglobin is converted
Quality control of a clinical biochemistry laboratory
Introduction The Quality control of a clinical biochemistry laboratory is an essential part of modern healthcare, offering critical data that
Basic Histology I Yr, Medical Histopathology
Compound Microscope
Introduction A compound microscope is a sophisticated instrument that requires careful handling and maintenance to function effectively. By understanding its
Morphology and Life Cycle of Malaria Protozoa
Introduction Malaria is a potentially life-threatening disease caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Plasmodium. It is transmitted primarily through
Microscopic examination of urine analysis
Introduction The microscopic examination of urine analysis is a crucial part of a complete urinalysis. This test identifies invisible elements
Semen analysis
Introduction Semen analysis is a test performed to assess the quantity and quality of sperm within a male’s ejaculate. It’s
Nervous System
Introduction The nervous system is a highly specialized and complex network of cells and organs that coordinates and integrates the
Female Genital System
Introduction The female genital system is a complex organ system that plays a key role in reproduction, sexual function, and
Male Genital System
Introduction The male genital system is a complex and highly specialized anatomical structure responsible for reproduction, sexual function, and the
Urinary System
The urinary system, also called the renal system, is responsible for filtering and eliminating waste products from the body while maintaining the
Laboratory glassware
Introduction Laboratory glassware is an essential component of scientific research and experimentation. Glassware is widely used in laboratories due to
Structure of the Liver
Introduction The liver is the largest internal organ and a vital gland in the human body. It performs over 500
Digestive system
Introduction The alimentary system, also known as the digestive system, is responsible for the breakdown of food, absorption of nutrients,
Cardiovascular System
Introduction The cardiovascular system, also known as the circulatory system, is a vital organ system that facilitates the continuous movement
Respiratory system
Introduction The respiratory system is responsible for gas exchange, enabling the body to take in oxygen for metabolic processes and
Muscular System
Introduction The muscular system comprises specialized tissues capable of contracting and generating force. It enables movement, maintains posture, stabilizes joints,
Bones
Introduction Bones are specialized connective tissues that form the internal framework of the body. They are vital for multiple roles,
Laboratory Diagnosis of Intestinal Nematode Infections
Introduction Intestinal nematodes (roundworms) are among the most common parasitic infections worldwide, affecting millions of people, particularly in tropical and
Strongyloides stercoralis
Introduction Strongyloides stercoralis is a parasitic nematode (roundworm) that causes strongyloidiasis. It is unique among intestinal helminths because it can
Ancylostoma hookworms
Introduction Ancylostoma is a genus of parasitic hookworms that infect the human intestine, primarily causing hookworm disease. The infection is
Enterobius vermicularis
Introduction Enterobius vermicularis, commonly known as the pinworm, is one of the most common intestinal nematode parasites affecting humans, particularly
Ascaris lumbricoides
Introduction Ascaris lumbricoides is one of the most common intestinal nematodes (roundworms) that infect humans. It is the causative agent
Medical Helminthology
Introduction Medical Helminthology is a branch of parasitology that studies helminths, parasitic worms that cause human diseases. Helminths are multicellular,
Laboratory Diagnosis of Malaria
Malaria diagnosis is a critical step in managing the disease, particularly in endemic areas where timely and accurate detection can
Entamoeba gingivalis
Introduction Entamoeba gingivalis is a protozoan parasite that primarily resides in the oral cavity. It was the first amoeba discovered