Electrophoresis is a laboratory technique that separates and analyses charged particles, such as proteins, nucleic acids (DNA, RNA), and other biomolecules, based on their size and charge. The principle of Read More …
Author: Dr. A K K
Cells and organs of immune systems
Introduction to the Immune System The immune system is a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to defend the body against harmful pathogens such as bacteria, Read More …
Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing for Mycobacterium
Antimicrobial susceptibility testing for Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) and other mycobacteria plays a critical role in identifying drug resistance patterns and guiding the treatment of tuberculosis (TB) and other mycobacterial Read More …
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are infections commonly transmitted through sexual activity. Various pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and parasites, can cause them. Effective laboratory diagnosis is crucial for appropriate management, treatment, Read More …
Clostridium
Clostridia are significant pathogens responsible for various serious infections, including botulism, tetanus, gas gangrene, and antibiotic-associated colitis. Understanding their characteristics, pathogenic mechanisms, and effective laboratory diagnosis is crucial for managing Read More …