Leukaemia
Leukaemia Leukaemia is a type of cancer originating in the hematopoietic tissues, particularly the bone marrow, leading to the overproduction […]
Hematology III Yr
Haemolytic anaemia
Introduction Haemolytic anaemia occurs when red blood cells (RBCs) are destroyed prematurely at a rate faster than they can be
Iron deficiency anaemia
Introduction Iron deficiency anaemia occurs when the body’s iron stores are insufficient to meet the demands of red blood cell
Anaemia
Definition of Anaemia Anaemia is a reduction in the quantity or functionality of red blood cells (RBCs) or haemoglobin in
Hematology III Yr
Safety measures for handling radio-isotopes
General Principles of Radiation Safety The following principles form the foundation of radiation protection: ALARA Principle (As Low As Reasonably
Hematology III Yr
Uses of Radioisotopes
Introduction Radioisotopes, also known as radioactive isotopes, are unstable atoms that emit radiation as they decay into stable forms. In
Cytogenetic Studies
Introduction Cytogenetic studies are crucial for understanding chromosomal abnormalities, gene mapping, and genetic disorders. These techniques involve the analysis of
Platelet Function Tests
Introduction Platelets, also known as thrombocytes, are small, anucleate cell fragments derived from megakaryocytes in the bone marrow. They play
Fibrinolysis
Introduction Fibrinogen is a soluble plasma glycoprotein produced primarily by the liver. It is an essential component of the coagulation
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) is a complex disorder characterized by widespread coagulation system activation, resulting in microvascular thrombi formation, consumption
Laboratory Investigations for Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
Laboratory Investigations for Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) is a complex disorder characterized by widespread coagulation system activation,
Laboratory Tests for Assessing Bleeding Disorders
Assessing bleeding disorders involves various laboratory tests to evaluate the hemostatic process. These tests can help determine the nature of
Cytochemical staining procedures
Cytochemical staining procedures are essential laboratory techniques for diagnosing and classifying hematopoietic disorders, including leukemias and other blood-related diseases. These
Laboratory investigations of megaloblastic anaemia
Introduction Megaloblastic anemia is a type of anemia characterized by the presence of abnormally large, immature red blood cells (megaloblasts)